Illegal American Candy 1

Warwickshire County Council Trading Standards Officers have seized banned American candy from a store in Nuneaton.

Officers will be visiting other shops across the County to search for the banned products.

The Chartered Trading Standards Institute (CTSI) recently issued a warning that American sweets and fizzy drinks with known links to hyperactivity and cancer in children have flooded the UK.

Warwickshire Trading Standards are advising parents not to give the affected sweets and drinks to their children and for suppliers and retailers to take them off sale immediately.

The products seized included Jolly Rancher and Swedish Fish sweet confectionery and Mountain Dew canned drinks. All contained unauthorised additive ingredients. Sixty-six packets of sweets and 57 cans of drink were removed from shelves.

Councillor Andy Crump, Warwickshire County Council's Portfolio Holder for Fire & Rescue and Community Safety  said: “Our Trading Standards Officers will be visiting shops to identify and remove from sale any illegal American candy and drinks they find. Local businesses can assist us by checking their own shelves and removing the illegal products. Traders requiring more help and advice can contact Warwickshire Trading Standards via the Citizens Advice Consumer helpline on 0808 223 1133.”

The illegal American candy and drinks cannot be sold in the UK. Consumers that buy them could be at risk from a lack of allergy labelling, or the inclusion of ingredients that don’t meet high UK food safety standards.

One way for consumers to spot illegal American imports is to look at the label. If the labelling shows American weights (fluid ounce and ounce as opposed grams and millilitres), it is an import and the food labelling needs to be compliant with UK laws, with no unauthorised ingredients in the produce.

Illegal imported products, not manufactured for the UK market and already identified and seized as they contain unauthorised ingredients  include:

  • Mountain Dew canned and bottled drinks of many varieties
  • Marinda
  • Sunny D
  • Swedish Fish
  • Dubble Bubble
  • Jolly Rancher gummies and hard candy
  • Hot Tamales
  • Twizzlers
  • Lemonhead

The American imported items that have been seized contained the following unauthorised additives not manufactured for the UK market:

  • Brominated Vegetable oil (BVO)
  • E127, Erythrosine (shown on US products as Red 3) – this is allowed in cocktail cherries, but not in sweets
  • Mineral Oil
  • Bleached Flour

When the following additives are used, a disclaimer is required to state that these additives can cause hyperactivity in Children:

  • Sunset yellow FCF (E110)
  • quinoline yellow (E104)
  • carmoisine (E122)
  • allura red (E129)
  • tartrazine (E102) - Yellow 5
  • ponceau 4R (E124)

And the following, which are allowed in food but not in drinks:

  • Calcium disodium EDTA (E385)
  • Erythorbic acid (E315)

There is evidence that E127 or Erythrosine, which is shown on American products as Red 3 can contribute to triggering hyperactive behaviour especially in children and while it’s still allowed in cocktail cherries, it shouldn’t be in sweets.

Mineral oil carries the risk of contamination with other compounds, which in turn are capable of forming cancers.

Calcium disodium EDTA is allowed in food but not in drinks. In animal studies it’s caused adverse reproductive and developmental effects and in mice has been shown to contribute to cancer of the colon.

Additives are only authorised for use in the UK if they have been tested and proved to be safe for its intended use, in that particular type of food or drink; there is a justifiable technological need to use it; and its use does not mislead the consumer.

Published: 19th December 2023

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