Safe home heating

Regular chimney maintenance. 

• Schedule annual chimney inspections and cleanings by a qualified professional.  
• This ensures that any soot, debris, or blockages are removed, preventing chimney fires and improving air circulation.  
• Regular maintenance also helps identify any structural issues that need attention. 

Install a chimney cap

• Fit your chimney with a properly fitted chimney cap or guard.  
• These prevent debris, birds, and animals from entering the chimney while allowing smoke to escape. 
• A chimney cap also acts as a spark guard, reducing the risk of sparks and embers escaping and causing fires. 

Use proper fuel. 

• Only use suitable fuel for your open fire, such as well-seasoned hardwood or recommended smokeless fuels.  
• Avoid burning wet or green wood, treated wood, rubbish, or plastics as these can produce harmful substances and increase the risk of chimney fires. 

Practice safe fire lighting. 

• Ensure the fire is properly contained within the fireplace or stove by using fireguards or gates. 
• Before lighting the fire, clear away any flammable objects or materials from the fireplace area.  
• Use appropriate fire starters and avoid using accelerants like gasoline, which can cause dangerous flare-ups.   

Monitor open fires. 

• Never leave an open fire unattended.  
• Regularly check on the fire, ensuring it remains contained and has proper airflow.  
• Keep a safe distance and ensure children and pets are supervised. 

Use a fire screen. 

• Place a fire screen in front of the fire to prevent sparks, embers, or debris from escaping and causing accidents, especially when children and pets are present. 

Dispose of ashes properly. 

• After the fire has burned out and the ashes have cooled, transfer them into a metal container specifically designed for ash disposal.  
• Store the container outside the home, away from combustible materials, until the ashes are completely cold.  
• Avoid storing ashes in paper bags or plastic containers, as residual heat can ignite a fire. 

Keep surrounding areas clear. 

• Ensure that the area surrounding the fireplace is free from flammable materials, such as curtains, furniture, or decorations.  
• Maintain a safe distance between the fire and any combustible objects to minimise the risk of accidental ignition. 

Install smoke alarms and carbon monoxide detectors. 

• Place working smoke alarms and carbon monoxide detectors on each level of your home, particularly near sleeping areas.  
• Regularly test and maintain these devices to ensure they function properly.  
• In the event of a fire or carbon monoxide leak, these alarms can provide early warning, allowing for a prompt response.